Moon planting calendar October 2026
Tap a day to open its day card with all the details.
October at a glance
Full autumn
Walnuts ripe, leaves turning
Average onset dates in Germany (Deutscher Wetterdienst).
- Harvest and store root vegetables
- Start a compost heap
- Mulch beds
Preparation work this month
After harvest onto empty beds
Preferred: Earth, Water · descending Moon
Onto the soil to strengthen roots
Preferred: Water
Frost protection for container plants
Preferred: Warmth
Before mulching
Preferred: Earth, Water · descending Moon
Leaf and crop-residue compost
What suits which days
Root days
- Harvest the last potatoes before frost
- Store root vegetables
- Harvest Jerusalem artichokes
- Get beds ready for winter, mulch
Leaf days
- Sow lamb's lettuce in the cold frame
- Harvest the last salads
- Bring herb pots indoors
- Spread leaves as mulch
Flower days
- Dig up dahlia tubers after frost
- Earth up roses for winter protection
- Partly cut back perennials
- Bring container plants inside
Fruit days
- Harvest storing apples
- Harvest quinces
- Gather windfalls
- Plant fruit trees (ideal planting time!)
Sowing and felling times in October
Yew, Oak, Horse chestnut, Cherry, Sweet chestnut, Cherry laurel
Rowan, Ash, Hazel, Mirabelle plum, Cherry plum, Spruce, Fir, Cedar, Hawthorn, Beech, Hornbeam, Pine, Palm, Quince, Blackthorn, Thuja, Juniper, Damson
Yew, Oak, Horse chestnut, Cherry, Sweet chestnut, Beech, Hornbeam, Pine, Palm, Quince, Blackthorn, Thuja, Juniper, Damson, Spruce, Fir, Cedar
Sowing time: sow the seeds of trees and shrubs. Felling time: cut timber that is meant to last.
Soil building and regenerative practice
Prepare the compost windrow for winter: mix well, cover with straw or leaves. Decomposition rests in frost but starts again straight away in spring.
Do NOT dig the soil! No-dig protects soil life and soil structure. Instead: spread compost on top and mulch.
Protect water butts from frost: empty them or cover them frost-proof. Water in the butt can burst it when it freezes.
Astronomical calculations after Jean Meeus · IAU constellation boundaries · All information without guarantee
Planting days October 2026 after Maria Thun
The days in this month follow Maria Thun’s method: root, leaf, flower and fruit days by the constellation the moon stands in front of, worked out for your place. The whole month is available on one A4 page as a PDF, free with the calendar post.
Printable moon calendar October 2026
Every day on one A4 page: day type with change time, moon phase, ascending or descending moon and the unfavourable hours. Free, for the fridge or the garden shed.
What to sow and plant in October 2026
Each plant belongs to the day type of the part you grow it for: carrots on a root day, lettuce on a leaf day, flowers on a flower day, beans on a fruit day. Below are the plants whose sowing or planting time falls in this month.
Root day
Days: 1–2, 9–11, 19–20, 28–29
Chinese artichoke, Comfrey, Garlic, Jerusalem artichoke, Shallot, Valerian
Flower day
Days: 3–4, 12–13, 21–22, 30–31
Columbine, Crocus, Daffodil, Elder, Field maple, Hyacinth, Iris, Lily, Meadowsweet, Primrose, Rose, Snowdrop, Tulip
Fruit day
Days: 6–8, 16–18, 26–27
Apple tree, Apricot, Aronia, Barley, Blackberry, Blueberry, Cherry tree, Cornelian cherry, Currant, Damson, Einkorn, Emmer, Gooseberry, Hawthorn, Hazelnut, Mirabelle plum, Peach, Pear tree, Plum tree, Quince, Raspberry, Rye, Sea buckthorn, Serviceberry, Spelt, Sweet chestnut, Triticale, Walnut, Wheat, Winter rye, Winter rye (green manure), Winter vetch, Winter wheat
What to harvest in October 2026
Harvest on the day type of the crop, parts above ground preferably in the ascending moon, root vegetables in the descending moon.
Root day
Days: 1–2, 9–11, 19–20, 28–29
Beetroot, Carrot, Celeriac, Chinese artichoke, Fennel (bulb), Ginger, Horseradish, Jerusalem artichoke, Oca, Oilseed radish, Parsnip, Radish, Salsify, Scorzonera, Sugar beet, Swede, Sweet potato, Turmeric, Valerian, Winter radish
Leaf day
Days: 5, 14–15, 23–25
Basil, Batavia, Brussels sprouts, Butterhead lettuce, Celery, Chard, Chervil, Chinese cabbage, Chives, Cress, Endive, Kale, Lamb's lettuce, Leek, Lemon balm, Lollo Rosso, Mint, Mizuna, New Zealand spinach, Oak leaf lettuce, Pak choi, Parsley, Radicchio, Red cabbage, Rocket, Rosemary, Savoy cabbage, Spinach, White cabbage
Flower day
Days: 3–4, 12–13, 21–22, 30–31
Berseem clover, Broccoli, Calendula, Cauliflower, Elder, Fennel (herb), Mustard, Nasturtium, Phacelia, Romanesco, Sunflower, Sunflower (oil), Tagetes, White mustard
Fruit day
Days: 6–8, 16–18, 26–27
Apple tree, Aubergine, Black oat, Butternut squash, Chilli, Climbing bean, Courgette, Cranberry, Cucamelon, Cucumber, Fig, Grapevine, Hawthorn, Hazelnut, Hokkaido squash, Kiwi, Maize, Pear tree, Pepperoncini, Physalis, Pumpkin, Quince, Runner bean, Sweet chestnut, Sweet pepper, Tomato, Walnut
Neighbours, crop rotation and the next days for each plant are in the calendar app above, under “Plants”.
Preparation days this month
Calculated for Europe/London. Highlighted: root days for horn manure.
Preparations this month
Working with the preparations in October — autumn cultivation and the full making cycle
Barrel compost and horn manure carry the autumn cultivation, and the autumn making cycle is in full swing: burying horn manure, digging up horn silica, setting up the compost preparations.
Frequently asked questions about October 2026
- When is the Full Moon in October 2026?
- The Full Moon falls on October 26, 2026 at 04:12.
- When is the New Moon in October 2026?
- The New Moon falls on October 10, 2026 at 16:50.
- When is the moon waxing in October 2026?
- The moon is waxing: 11–25.
- When is the moon waning in October 2026?
- The moon is waning: 1–10, 26–31.
- When is the moon ascending in October 2026?
- The moon is ascending: 1–2, 16–29.
- When is the moon descending in October 2026?
- The moon is descending: 3–15, 30–31.
- When is a Root day in October 2026?
- Root day: 1–2, 9–11, 19–20, 28–29.
- When is a Leaf day in October 2026?
- Leaf day: 5, 14–15, 23–25.
- When is a Flower day in October 2026?
- Flower day: 3–4, 12–13, 21–22, 30–31.
- When is a Fruit day in October 2026?
- Fruit day: 6–8, 16–18, 26–27.
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The whole year month by month: lunar calendar 2027 for the garden →